{"id":2720,"date":"2025-10-03T13:48:30","date_gmt":"2025-10-03T13:48:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/"},"modified":"2025-10-03T13:48:30","modified_gmt":"2025-10-03T13:48:30","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a-%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b5-%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%85-%d8%a3%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/ultimate-guide-cast-iron-parts-properties-design-manufacturing-secrets\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 - \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639:<\/strong> \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0635\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628. \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/ultimate-guide-alloy-steel-screws-material-selection-and-best-practices-2024\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"581\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/a>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2724\" src=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unsplash-EBRXeHNt4K8.jpg\" alt=\"\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1067\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unsplash-EBRXeHNt4K8.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unsplash-EBRXeHNt4K8-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unsplash-EBRXeHNt4K8-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unsplash-EBRXeHNt4K8-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/unsplash-EBRXeHNt4K8-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \"\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\" \u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a (\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 (%)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 (HBW)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c ASTM A48 Class 30)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">150 &#8211; 300<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">&lt;1<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">170 &#8211; 240<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0640<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a. <strong>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644:<\/strong> \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644<\/strong> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c ASTM A536 A536 65-45-12)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">400 &#8211; 800+<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">2 &#8211; 20<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">150 &#8211; 300<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0651 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0640<\/strong> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631. \"\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\".<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>CGI<\/strong> (\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">300 &#8211; 500<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">1 &#8211; 5<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">170 &#8211; 250<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0640<\/strong> \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0637\u064a\u0651\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">300 &#8211; 700<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">2 &#8211; 15<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">110 &#8211; 270<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644.<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636<\/strong> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u064a-\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062f)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a (\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a\u064a)<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">200 &#8211; 500<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">~0<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">400 &#8211; 700+<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0640<\/strong> \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/td>\n<td width=\"72\">\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u062d\u0646\u0629 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\u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0643. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0629\" \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/advanced-steel-forging-engineering-the-future-of-strong-metal-parts\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"588\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0634 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0627\u062a \"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\"\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2723\" src=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-5410265.jpg\" alt=\"\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0623\u060c \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\" width=\"1280\" height=\"857\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-5410265.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-5410265-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-5410265-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-5410265-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/h2>\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/ultimate-guide-alloy-steel-screws-raw-material-selection-for-maximum-strength\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"583\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/a> \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634:<\/strong> \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628:<\/strong> \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 2: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \/ \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\"><strong>\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\"><ul><li>\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/li><li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/li><li>\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629<\/li><li><\/ul><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\"><ul><li><li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/li><li><li>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/li><li><li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li><\/ul><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\"><strong>\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d.<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\"><ul><li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a<\/li><li>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/li><li>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/li><\/ul><\/ul><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\"><ul><li>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639)<li><li>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/li><li>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a<\/li><\/ul><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\"><strong>\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \/ \u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\"><ul><li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/li><li><li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634<\/li><li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/li><ul><ul><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\"><ul><li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/li><li>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li><\/ul><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u062e\u0628\u062b\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0644) \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646. \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646.<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\"><ul><li><li>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0637 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628<\/li><li><li>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/li><li><li>\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/li><\/ul><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\"><ul><li><li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/li><li><li>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0633<\/li><li><li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/li><\/ul><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/ultimate-guide-to-metal-heat-treatment-transform-metal-properties-like-a-pro\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"582\" target=\"_blank\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0628\u0651\u0647.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/5-secrets-of-heat-treatment-process-engineering-metal-properties-revealed\/\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"594\" target=\"_blank\">\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0649 (ADI)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 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\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2722\" src=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-1909272.png\" alt=\"\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\" width=\"1280\" height=\"924\" srcset=\"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-1909272.png 1280w, https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-1909272-300x217.png 300w, https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-1909272-768x554.png 768w, https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/pixabay-1909272-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 3: \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0646\u0648\u0639 (\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639) \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\"><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 30\/35)<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632. \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\"><strong>\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a.<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 40) \u0623\u0648 CGI<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626. CGI \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\"><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 80-55-06)<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\"><strong>\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629.<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 30) \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 (65-45-12)<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"144\"><strong>\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0643 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645<\/td>\n<td width=\"144\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>ASTM \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a - ASTM International - \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/strong> <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.astm.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.astm.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 ASM \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong> <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>SAE International - \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f - SAE International - \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong> <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sae.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.sae.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 (AFS)<\/strong> <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.afsinc.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.afsinc.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>ISO - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong> <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.iso.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>NIST - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/strong> <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nist.gov\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (TMS)<\/strong> <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tms.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.tms.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>ASME - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/strong> <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asme.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.asme.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f - ScienceDirect<\/strong> <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/materials-science\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/materials-science<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>ANSI - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong> <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ansi.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ansi.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Beginner&#8217;s Guide to Cast Iron Parts: Understanding Materials, Processes, and Performance Introduction Even though we have new advanced plastics and composite materials today, cast iron parts are still extremely important in modern industry. You can find them everywhere &#8211; from car engine blocks that help move goods around the world to the huge housings [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2724,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-high-speed-rail-track-fasteners"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2720"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2720\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2892,"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2720\/revisions\/2892"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2724"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/productionscrews.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}